How Old Do You Have to Be to Buy Paracetamol? A Guide to Paracetamol Sale Restrictions

Paracetamol is an incredibly popular medication in the United Kingdom and is a staple of medicine cupboards all over the world, but how old do you need to be to stock your shelves with the over-the-counter pain reliever? In this article, we will answer this question as well as other frequently asked questions about the topic of paracetamol. This information is useful to know if you are a concerned adult, a curious young person, or just someone who is in need of clarity about a simple everyday medication. 

What is paracetamol?

Paracetamol is a go-to remedy that people use for a number of different symptoms and conditions. You can purchase paracetamol from pharmacies or shops, and in some cases, with a prescription for chronic pain management. It is available in multiple forms including capsules, syrups, and powders, but the most common form is tablets. Here are some key facts, according to the NHS, about paracetamol:

• Effectiveness and Dosage: Paracetamol typically takes around an hour to take effect. The recommended dosage is one or two 500mg tablets, taken up to four times within a 24-hour period, with a maximum of eight tablets.

• Cautionary Measures: It is crucial not to exceed the recommended dosage, as overdosing on paracetamol, especially when combined with other medications containing it, can pose serious risks.

• Special Considerations: Individuals with certain health conditions, such as liver problems, should exercise caution when taking paracetamol, especially in conjunction with alcohol. Checking the accompanying leaflet for guidance is advised.

• Safety in Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Paracetamol is generally considered safe for use during pregnancy and while breastfeeding, as long as recommended doses are followed.

Is there a legal age to buy paracetamol in the UK?

There are currently no legal age restrictions for purchasing medications in the UK, according to the NHS. However, it should be noted that different providers of medications may have different rules regarding who they will sell medications to. On average, outlets will refuse the sale of most medications to people under the age of 16 years old. At UK Meds, you need to be 18 to purchase medications online. 

Can you buy paracetamol at 16 years old?

Yes, according to Sainsbury's policy and the policies of other High Street providers, the sale of paracetamol is restricted to customers aged 16 and over. Sainsbury's allows the sale of a maximum of two packets of any combination of paracetamol, aspirin, or ibuprofen-based products per transaction. If customers require more than two packs, they must purchase them under the supervision of a pharmacist. This policy, like the policies of other high street providers, aligns with guidance from the Medicines & Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA).

Can you take paracetamol if you are under the age of 16?

The government provides advice on specific dosages of paracetamol that different age ranges can use. They state that children under 16 years old can take paracetamol, but the dosage depends on their age and weight. For children aged 12 to 16 years, the usual recommended dosage is 10–15 mL up to four times a day of paracetamol syrup, or up to 750mg of paracetamol tablets up to four times a day, according to the NHS. For children younger than 12 years old and for anyone who is concerned, you should consult with your healthcare provider for tailored advice.

Do you need a prescription to purchase paracetamol?

No, you do not generally need a prescription to purchase paracetamol as it is classified as an over-the-counter medication. Over-the-counter medications do not require a prescription to purchase them. Some specific conditions may require a prescription, for example, if you need larger quantities, require it for an extended period of time, or if you need a specific formulation of medication, according to the NHS. 

Can I buy paracetamol over the counter?

Yes, the NHS states that you can buy paracetamol over the counter without a prescription from supermarkets and various retail outlets. However, it's important to use paracetamol responsibly and follow the recommended dosage instructions. If you have any doubts or questions about its usage, it's always wise to consult with a pharmacist or healthcare professional.

How many paracetamol tablets can you buy?

The best practice for the sale of paracetamol tablets, according to the MHRA, involves restricting the number of purchases to a maximum of two packets in a single transaction. This is to strike a balance between addressing the needs of the customer, as well as reducing the risk of accidental overdoses or stockpiling of medications.

Sources

• NHS - Paracetamol for Adults

• NHS - About Paracetamol for Adults

• BNF - Paracetamol

• University of Oxford - What's the Point of Paracetamol?

• BNFC - Paracetamol

• Cancer Research UK - Paracetamol

• Bupa - Over-the-Counter Painkillers